Present Perfect tens
فعل حال مکمل
Definition;جب اردو فقروں کے آخر میں چکا ہے ۔چکی ہے ۔چکے ہیں ۔آجائے تویہ فعل حا ل مکمل زما نہ کہلائے گا.
Verb; 3rd of the verb
Helping verb; امدای افعال Has and Have
Simple Sentences
Formula; sub+H.v+3rd of the verb object+.
For example;
English
|
Urdu
|
He has completed his work.
|
وہ اپنا کام مکمل کر چکا ہے۔
|
They have detested her.
|
وہ اْس سے نفرت کر چکے ہیں۔
|
We have fought them.
|
ہم اْن سے لڑ چکے ہیں۔
|
She has cooked food.
| |
It has rained.
| |
Ali has caught the ball.
|
Negative sentences منفی جملے
Formula; sub+H.v+Not+3rd of the verb object+.
For example;
English
|
Urdu
|
We have not gone to picnic.
|
ہم پکنک نہیں جا چکے ہیں۔
|
They have not abused.
|
وہ گالی نہیں دے چکے ہیں۔
|
She has not cut the tree.
|
وہ درخت نہیں کاٹ چکی ہے۔
|
We have not drowned in water.
| |
She has not decided with them.
|
Interrogative Sentences
سو الیہ جملےFormula; H.v+subject+3rdof the verb object+?
For example;
English
|
Urdu
|
Has she entered in office?
|
کیا وہ آفس میں داخل ہو چکی ہے؟
|
Have you spoken English?
|
کیا آپ انگلش بول چکے ہو؟
|
Have we surprised?
|
کیا ہم حیران ہو چکے ہیں۔
|
Has she made tea?
| |
Have you killed him?
| |
Has ikram earned money?
|
Formal Sentences ادبی جملے
Formula; H.V+sub+not+3rd V +object+?
For example;
English
|
Urdu
|
Have you not gone?
|
کیا آپ نہیں جا چکے ہو؟
|
Has she not discussed?
|
کیا وہ نہیں کر چکی ہے؟
|
Has he not completed his work?
|
کیا وہ اپنا کام مکمل نہیں کر چکا ہے؟
|
Has she not derived a car?
| |
Have u look him?
| |
Has it not rained?
|
Informal Sentences غیر ادبی جملے
Formula; H.V+not+sub+3rd V with +object+?
For example;
English
|
Urdu
|
Has not he gaped her?
|
کیا وہ اْسے نہیں گھور چکا ہے؟
|
Have not you helped them?
|
کیا اْپ اْن کی مدد نہیں کر چکے ہو؟
|
Has not she harmed?
|
کیا وہ نقصان نہیں کر چکی ہے؟
|
Have not you ignored him?
| |
Has not he insulted her?
| |
Has not it rained?
|
Post a Comment