Basic Grammar


English
Question; what is English?
Answer; English is a language and now days it is knownas an international language in Pakistan.
Language;
Question; what is language?
Answer; language is source of communications. And there are many kinds of languages and English is one of them.
Grammar
Question; what is grammar?
Answer; grammar tells us about the right method of reading, speaking and writing and it gives you an idea of whatgrammar is about.
Alphabets حروف تہجی
Question; what are alphabets.
Answer; A, B, C, D, E, F,G,H,I,J,K,M,N,O, P, Q, R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z.Are called alphabets.
Answer; there are two kinds of alphabets.
                     Capital letters/big letters/upper letters
                     Small letters/lower letters/biggner letters
                     The Capital Letters  بڑےحروف
Definition; the capital letters or upper letter or some time just capital.
For example;
A, B, C, D, E, F,G,H,I,J,K,M,N,O, P, Q, R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z.
Question; where can we use them?
Note; they are used at binging of sentence or word.
Usages of capital letters.
They can be used with the name of place, person, festivals, holidays, week, months, and with year.
For example;
New York, Mother’s Day, Sunday, Labor Day, Ali, Quetta, Landon, Market, Computer etc.
                     Lower Letters چھوٹےحروف
Definition; lower letters are also called small letters or beginner letters.
For example;
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z.
Question; where can we use them?
Answer; we can use them after the capital or big letters.
For example;
Quetta, Book, Ground, Monday, year, Sports, Computer Window Page etc.
Vowels and consonant
Question; what are consonants?
B, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z are called consonants.
Question; what are vowels?
Answer;
A, e, I, o, u, are called vowels.
Question; what are Sami vowels?
Answer; Y& W are called Sami vowel.
Subject:
Definitions; the doer of an action in a sentence is called subject.
Object:
Definition; affected thing, place or person in a sentence is called object.
Complement:
Definition: complement tells us about nature of the subject or object.
Note; Complement can be noun, adjective, adverb or number.
For example;
Ali is healthy.
(Adj, Complement)
He was teaching us fastly.
Obj Complement
Predicate;
Definition; the rest part after the subject is called predicate.
For example;
Ali is burring mid night oil for exam.
                            Predicate
Extension of Predicate (E.O.P)
Definition; after the object the rest part of a sentence is called E.O.P.
For example;
Wewill have completed our workfor playing cricket.

Subject              Predicate                                         E.O.P

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